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Chinese Crested Puppies: Adopt or Buy?

The Chinese Crested is a small Toy breed that comes in two coats: the hairless, with hair only on the head, feet and tail, and the Powder Puff, covered in a soft veil of long hair. They are one breed under one standard, and both can turn up in the same litter. The hairless dog's bare skin brings real work: sun protection, skin care and warmth in winter. Here is what the standard says, which eye and DNA tests to ask a breeder for, what published breeder prices look like, how to spot a scam, and how to find a Crested or a similar small dog in rescue.

13 min read · Updated 11 November 2026
Author: LocalPetFinder Team

The short answer

If you want a Chinese Crested puppy, buy from a Dogs Australia registered breeder who can show the parents' eye and DNA results (PRA, PLL and von Willebrand disease type II are the tests Dogs NSW names), and decide between the hairless and the Powder Puff, which are the same breed. A hairless dog needs sun protection, skin care and warmth; a small study of hairless crosses (not Chinese Cresteds) concluded hairless dogs were extremely sensitive to UV, and Dogs Victoria says the hairless Crested is prone to sunburn. No member breeder whose website we read in November 2026 published a price, so we quote none: ask each breeder. No dog is hypoallergenic: ASCIA says all dog breeds cause allergies. Purebred Cresteds are rare across the rescues we aggregate, but small dogs and small crosses are listed regularly; RSPCA NSW listed $500 for a dog over 12 months when we read it in November 2026. Fees change, so check: reference only, not a quote.

A hairless Chinese Crested puppy with a white crest and furry feet beside a Powder Puff littermate on a shaded verandah
Hairless and Powder Puff Chinese Cresteds are one breed, and both can come from the same litter.

What is a Chinese Crested, hairless and Powder Puff?

One breed with two coats. The Dogs Australia standard describes “a small, active and graceful dog; medium to fine boned, smooth hairless body, with hair on feet, head and tail only; or covered with a soft veil of hair.” In Powder Puffs, it says, “coat consists of an undercoat with soft veil of long hair”. Dogs Victoria adds that besides the coat there is very little difference between the two, and that breeders often find both coat types born in the same litter.

TraitWhat the standard says
GroupGroup 1 (Toys)
HeightIdeal: dogs 28 to 33 cm, bitches 23 to 30 cm at the withers
Weight“Varies considerably, but should not be over 5.4 kg”
TypesDeer type, “racy and fine boned”; Cobby type, “heavier in body and bone”
Temperament“Happy, never vicious”
Skin and coatHairless: skin “fine grained, smooth, warm to the touch”. Powder Puff: undercoat with a soft veil of long hair
TeethThe hairless variety “should not be penalised for absence of full dentition”
ColourAny colour or combination of colours

From the Dogs Australia Chinese Crested Dog standard (last updated 1 June 2019), read 11 November 2026.

The hairless coat is genetic, not cosmetic. Researchers writing in Science in 2008 found that Chinese Crested, Mexican and Peruvian hairless dogs share a mutation in the FOXI3 gene, which causes missing hair and teeth and is inherited as a semidominant trait. Dogs NSW says the Powder Puff does not carry the hairless gene, so should have normal teeth.

Should you adopt or buy a Chinese Crested?

If you have your heart set on a Chinese Crested puppy, a Dogs Australia registered breeder who can show eye and DNA results is the reasonable route, because purebred Cresteds are rare across the rescues we aggregate. If you are open to a small companion dog rather than this exact breed, rescue is the faster path: small dogs and small crosses are listed regularly, they come vet checked, desexed and microchipped for a published fee, and an adult's temperament is already on show.

RouteReference costWhat you usually getMain risk
Registered breederNo member breeder we read published a price (November 2026); ask each oneA puppy from health-tested parents, with papers and a breeder to callWaiting lists; checking the tests is still your job
Rescue or council poundThe rescue's published fee (see below)Usually an adult or a small cross, desexed and microchippedPurebred Cresteds are rare; parents' health history usually unknown
Online ad or social mediaAnything; a very cheap puppy is a warning signAnything from a real litter to a puppy that does not existScams and untested parents

Reference figures only, not quotes. Breeders and rescues set their own prices and change them, so check with them.

What does a hairless dog's skin need?

More care than people expect. Dogs Victoria says that because the skin is exposed, the hairless Crested is prone to skin irritations, allergies and sunburn, and that it is an indoor dog that needs a warm bed and a coat or jacket in winter. Published research is limited but points the same way:

  • Sun sensitivity. A small study in the American Journal of Veterinary Research (Kimura and Doi, 1994) exposed three hairless crosses descended from Mexican hairless dogs (not Chinese Cresteds) to sunlight for two hours a day for six days. By the second day the skin showed sunburn cells under the microscope, and the authors concluded that hairless dogs were extremely sensitive to UV exposure.
  • Long-term damage. A 2024 case report in Veterinary Record Case Reports described three kinds of skin tumour, including a squamous cell carcinoma, ascribed to chronic sun exposure in one hairless Chinese Crested. A single case shows what can happen; it does not show how often it happens.

In practice that means shade and limited time in strong sun, clothing outdoors, and a talk with your vet about which skin and sun protection suits your dog. The Powder Puff has the opposite job: Dogs Victoria says its coat needs brushing every few days. Our Chinese Crested skin and coat care guide covers the routine for both coats.

Is a hairless Chinese Crested hypoallergenic?

No dog is. The Australasian Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy (ASCIA) says: “All dog breeds cause allergies, although some do not shed as much dander, and therefore less allergen is spread.” It also says the main source of dog allergen is saliva, and a hairless dog has saliva like any other. A dog with little hair may leave less hair around the house; it cannot remove the allergen. If anyone at home has asthma or a dog allergy, see a doctor before you choose a dog and spend long, repeated visits with the actual dog. Our guide to hypoallergenic dogs in Australia explains more.

Which health checks should a Chinese Crested breeder show you?

Eye and DNA results for both parents. Dogs NSW says genetic testing is available for PRA, PLL, von Willebrand's disease type II and others, which principled breeders routinely use. Dogs Victoria calls the breed generally healthy and recommends you ask breeders what health testing they do.

ConditionWhat to ask for
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA, an inherited blindness)Parents' DNA results
Primary lens luxation (PLL, a slipped lens in the eye)Parents' DNA results
Von Willebrand disease type II (a bleeding disorder)Parents' DNA results
Glaucoma and other eye diseaseA current eye examination by a veterinary ophthalmologist
Patella luxation (slipping kneecaps)A vet's knee check of the parents
Legg-Calve-Perthes disease (a hip condition) and epilepsyNo DNA test; ask whether either has appeared in the parents' lines

Conditions from the Dogs Victoria and Dogs NSW Chinese Crested profiles, read 11 November 2026. Dogs Victoria notes Legg-Calve-Perthes disease has no DNA test but sometimes shows up on x-ray. A buying checklist, not veterinary advice.

Ask for the certificates themselves, with dates and each dog's name or microchip number. Dogs Australia also suggests asking whether your own vet can check the puppy before you buy. Our Chinese Crested health issues guide covers the conditions in more depth.

See Chinese Cresteds listed by rescues right now

Chinese Cresteds and Crested crosses from the rescues, shelters and council pounds we aggregate. Every listing links to the rescue, where you apply directly, and an alert tells you when a new one arrives.

What does a Chinese Crested puppy cost?

We cannot give you a breeder price we can stand behind. Our method is to read the prices that Dogs Australia member breeders publish on their own websites. In November 2026 we read the sites of Chinese Crested breeders that show membership of a state canine body, leaving out listing and classified sites, and none published a puppy price. Some had no website at all. No Australian Chinese Crested club publishes a guide price either. The prices that do appear online sit on listing sites, which we do not use as a benchmark because anyone can post there.

So ask each breeder directly, and ask what the price includes: registration on the Limited or Main Register, desexing, vaccinations, microchipping and the parents' test results. Hairless and Powder Puff puppies can come from the same litter, so be wary of a large price gap justified by coat alone.

What rescues publish, for comparison:

RescueFee as publishedRead
RSPCA NSW$620 puppy under 12 months; $500 dog over 12 months11 Nov 2026
RSPCA ACT$1,200 for popular small breed puppies, breed mixes or poodle mixes of any size with high adoption demand, up to 12 months; $650 for popular breeds and mixes over 12 months and under 8 years11 Nov 2026
RSPCA VictoriaAdult dogs $500 to $1,000; each animal's fee is on its profile11 Nov 2026

Reference only, not a quote. These are the fees each rescue published on the date shown; fees change and some dogs are priced individually, so check with the rescue. Adoption fees normally include desexing and microchipping, which you would pay a vet for after buying a puppy.

The purchase price is the smaller number over a dog's life. For a hairless dog, budget for clothing and skin care as well as food, insurance and vet care; run the numbers in the dog cost calculator and read our guide to cheaper vet care.

What do Chinese Cresteds in rescue look like?

Purebred Chinese Cresteds are rare across the rescues we aggregate. When one does come through it is usually an adult, and crosses are more common than purebreds. They can be listed under several names (Chinese Crested, Crested cross, hairless, Powder Puff), so search more than one. Our Sydney Chinese Crested adoption guide covers why they come into rescue.

If what you want is a small, affectionate indoor companion rather than this exact breed, the small dog pages are the practical place to look: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide. An adopted adult arrives with its temperament on show, and the rescue will usually have had it vet checked, desexed and microchipped. Our guide to adopting a dog in Australia walks through the process.

How do Chinese Crested scams work, and how do you check a breeder?

Never pay for a Chinese Crested you have not seen with its mother, in person or on a live video call. If a seller then asks for more money for transport, a crate or insurance, stop and check before paying anything else.

Scamwatch says scammers set up fake websites, social media profiles and marketplace listings for popular breeds and pets that do not exist, and that if a pet is very cheap, it is likely a scam. It advises viewing the pet in person or on a video call. A Dogs Victoria fact sheet warns that ads may display microchip, source or membership numbers lifted from legitimate breeders. Chinese Crested versions of the pattern to watch for:

  • “Hypoallergenic” or “allergy-free” promises. ASCIA says all dog breeds cause allergies.
  • “Teacup” or “micro” Cresteds. The standard has no such size; it sets a height range and a 5.4 kg upper weight.
  • A hairless puppy that is “rare” and priced to match. Hairless and Powder Puff puppies can come from the same litter; ask what the price includes, not what the coat is worth.
  • Health talk without paperwork. Ask for the parents' eye and DNA certificates, with names that match the litter.

For a purebred, ask which state canine body the breeder belongs to and confirm the membership with that body. Then check the state number every breeder must have: a breeder identification number in NSW, a Pet Exchange Register source number in Victoria, a supply number in Queensland or a DACO breeder number in South Australia. Look it up on the official register yourself and confirm it matches the seller and the microchip. Our puppies for sale guide sets out every state's scheme and what to do if you have already paid.

Is a Chinese Crested the right dog for you?

It can suit a home where someone is around a lot, where the dog lives indoors, and where you are ready for daily skin care (hairless) or regular brushing (Powder Puff). Dogs Victoria says the breed is sensitive and must be trained with gentle patience, and that it needs a fully enclosed yard because a small dog can fit through tiny gaps. Not sure? Try the what dog breed is right for me quiz and the adoption readiness check.

Weighing other dogs too? Other adopt-or-buy guides cover the Havanese, Italian Greyhound, Chihuahua and Bordoodle.

Find a Chinese Crested near you

Each page shows Chinese Cresteds listed right now by rescues in that city, and each listing links to the rescue where you apply directly.

Frequently asked questions

Are hairless and Powder Puff Chinese Cresteds the same breed?▼

Yes. The Dogs Australia standard describes one breed with a smooth hairless body and hair on the feet, head and tail only, or covered with a soft veil of hair, and says that in Powder Puffs the coat is an undercoat with a soft veil of long hair. Dogs Victoria says breeders often find both coat types born in the same litter, and that besides the coat there is very little difference between them.

How much does a Chinese Crested puppy cost in Australia?▼

We have no breeder price we can stand behind. In November 2026 we read the websites of Chinese Crested breeders that show membership of a Dogs Australia state body, and none published a puppy price; some have no website at all, and no Australian Crested club publishes a guide price. Ask each breeder what the price includes. For comparison, RSPCA NSW listed $620 for a puppy under 12 months and $500 for a dog over 12 months when we read its fee page in November 2026. Fees change, so check with the rescue: reference only, not a quote.

How big is a Chinese Crested?▼

Small. The Dogs Australia standard gives an ideal height of 28 to 33 cm at the withers for dogs and 23 to 30 cm for bitches, and says weight varies considerably but should not be over 5.4 kg. It is in the Toy group, with two body types: the fine-boned Deer type and the heavier Cobby type.

Does a hairless Chinese Crested need sun protection?▼

Yes. Dogs Victoria says the hairless Crested is prone to skin irritations, allergies and sunburn. A small 1994 study in the American Journal of Veterinary Research, on three hairless crosses descended from Mexican hairless dogs rather than Chinese Cresteds, concluded that hairless dogs were extremely sensitive to UV exposure, and a 2024 veterinary case report on one hairless Chinese Crested described skin tumours ascribed to chronic sun exposure. Neither is a large study of the breed, but both point the same way as Dogs Victoria. Limit time in strong sun and ask your vet which skin and sun protection suits your dog.

Why does a hairless Chinese Crested have missing teeth?▼

It comes with the hairless gene. Researchers writing in Science in 2008 found that Chinese Crested, Mexican and Peruvian hairless dogs share a mutation in a gene called FOXI3 that causes missing hair and teeth. The Dogs Australia standard says the hairless variety should not be penalised for absence of full dentition, and Dogs NSW says the Powder Puff does not carry the hairless gene, so should have normal teeth.

Are Chinese Cresteds hypoallergenic?▼

No dog is. ASCIA, the Australasian allergy society, says all dog breeds cause allergies, although some shed less dander and so spread less allergen, and that the main source of dog allergen is saliva, which a hairless dog still has. If someone at home is allergic, see a doctor first and spend long, repeated visits with the specific dog.

What health tests should a Chinese Crested breeder show me?▼

Eye and DNA results for both parents, and a knee check. Dogs NSW says genetic testing is available for progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), primary lens luxation (PLL) and von Willebrand disease type II, which principled breeders routinely use. Dogs Victoria lists PRA, glaucoma, primary lens luxation, epilepsy, patella luxation and Legg-Calve-Perthes disease as conditions that can occur. Ask for the written results.

What is a Chinese Crested like to live with?▼

The standard says happy, never vicious. Dogs Victoria describes the breed as happy, intelligent and alert, an extrovert in familiar surroundings that can be apprehensive of strangers, and says it is sensitive and must be trained with gentle patience. It is an indoor dog that needs a warm bed and a coat in winter, and a fully enclosed yard, because a small dog can fit through tiny gaps.

How long do Chinese Cresteds live?▼

Dogs Victoria gives an average life span of 13 to 15 years for the breed. That is a breed body's figure, not a promise for any one dog.

Can I adopt a Chinese Crested from a rescue?▼

Sometimes, but purebred Chinese Cresteds are rare across the rescues we aggregate. Small crosses come through more often, and they can be listed under several names, such as Chinese Crested, Chinese Crested cross, hairless or Powder Puff. Watch the Chinese Crested breed page, set an alert, and widen your search to small dogs.

How do I check a Chinese Crested breeder?▼

Ask which state canine body the breeder belongs to and check the membership with that body, then check the breeder number your state requires on the official register yourself, such as the breeder identification number in NSW, the Pet Exchange Register source number in Victoria or the supply number in Queensland. Meet the mother where the puppies are raised, ask for both parents' eye and DNA results, and never pay a deposit for a puppy you have not seen in person or on a live video call.

Sources

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