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Papillon Puppies: Adopt or Buy in Australia?

The Papillon is a toy spaniel named for its butterfly ears, small enough to carry and bright enough to shine at agility. If you want a puppy, a Dogs Australia registered breeder who DNA tests and checks knees and eyes is the route, and few of them publish a price. If you are open to an adult or a cross, check the live rescue listings, which change daily. Here is what the breed standard says, the tests to ask for, what breeders publish on price, the scam pattern, and where to look.

11 min read · Updated 11 November 2026
Author: LocalPetFinder Team

The short answer

Buy from a Dogs Australia registered breeder if you want a Papillon puppy, and ask for both parents' kneecap and specialist eye results plus the DNA tests the Papillon Club of Victoria lists, including PRA1 (an inherited eye disease that can lead to blindness) and neuroaxonal dystrophy. Of the member breeders whose own websites we read in November 2026, one published a current price, $3,000 for a seven-month-old male; one breeder is not a range. Adopt if an adult would suit you: check the live breed page and set an alert, because listings change daily. Every figure here is a reference only, not a quote; prices and fees change, so check with the breeder or rescue.

A white and sable Papillon puppy with large fringed butterfly ears sitting on a lawn in an Australian park
The ears give the Papillon its name. The parents’ knee, eye and DNA results tell you more about the puppy.

What is a Papillon like?

Small, light and busy. The Dogs Australia breed standard describes a dainty, balanced little toy dog with an attractive head, an alert bearing and an intelligent and lively expression, with an ideal height at the withers of 20.3 to 28 cm. Dogs Victoria describes the temperament as “ever busy, inquisitive, good natured, sensitive and kind”, and gives an average life span of 14 to 16 years. Dogs NSW says the breed performs very well in agility and obedience but is just as happy at home on the lounge.

TraitWhat the breed bodies say
HeightIdeal 20.3 to 28 cm at the withers; the standard sets no weight
EarsCompletely erect (Papillon, butterfly) or completely dropped (Phalene, moth); same breed
CoatAbundant, long, fine and silky, without undercoat; white with patches of any colour except liver
GroomingA thorough brush twice a week (Dogs NSW); nails and teeth need regular care (Dogs Victoria)
ChildrenEven tempered, but perhaps not suited to young children because of its delicate bone structure (Dogs NSW)
Life spanAverage 14 to 16 years (Dogs Victoria)

From the Dogs Australia standard, the Dogs NSW breed page and the Dogs Victoria breed profile, read 11 November 2026.

Do not mistake small for fragile-and-idle. Dogs Victoria notes that Papillons are active, industrious dogs that want their people to play with them, and that they tend not to realise how small they are around larger dogs. Our Papillon temperament and training guide covers how to channel that.

Should you adopt or buy a Papillon?

Buy from a registered breeder if a young puppy matters to you and you want to see the parents' test results. Adopt if an adult would suit you just as well: you see its temperament, coat and health on the day, the vet work is done for a published fee, and an adult toy dog can be easier in a home with older children than a fragile puppy.

RouteReference costWhat you usually getMain risk
Registered breederOne member breeder published $3,000 for a seven-month-old (November 2026); one breeder is not a rangeA puppy with pedigree papers, ideally from DNA-tested parents with knee and eye checksWaiting lists; not every breeder does every test
Rescue or council poundThe rescue's published fee (see below)An adult, puppy or cross, depending on what is listed; check what the fee includesListings change daily; parents' test results usually unknown
Online ad or social mediaAnything; a very cheap puppy is a warning signAnything from a real litter to a puppy that does not existScams and untested parents

Which health tests should a Papillon breeder show you?

Results for both parents. The Papillon Club of Victoria describes the breed as generally healthy and long-lived, and lists the checks a buyer should ask about:

CheckWhat it looks for
Patella (kneecap) assessmentLuxating patellas, which the club calls one of the most common orthopaedic conditions in the breed
Eye examination (ACES) by a veterinary ophthalmologistInherited eye disease, under the Australian Canine Eye Scheme
DNA: Pap-PRA1Progressive retinal atrophy, a degenerative eye disease that can lead to blindness
DNA: vWD1Von Willebrand's disease type I, an inherited clotting disorder
DNA: NAD (Papillon type)Neuroaxonal dystrophy, a severe neurological condition affecting coordination and movement
DNA: Factor VII deficiencyAn inherited clotting disorder

Source: Papillon Club of Victoria, read 11 November 2026. A buying checklist, not veterinary advice.

Other breed bodies agree on the core. Dogs Victoria and Dogs NSW both name patella luxation and progressive retinal atrophy, and the UK's Royal Kennel Club asks breeders, at a minimum, to DNA test for PRA, and lists the NAD and von Willebrand tests and eye testing as best practice. The Papillon Club of Victoria also mentions dental disease, retained baby teeth and an open fontanelle (a soft spot on the skull) as conditions occasionally seen, so ask your vet about a dental routine from puppyhood. Our Papillon health guide covers living with these.

Ask to see the certificates, with dates and each parent's name or microchip number. “Vet checked” on a puppy is not the same as health-tested parents, and Dogs Australia suggests asking whether your own vet can check the puppy before you buy.

See Papillons listed by rescues right now

Papillons and Papillon crosses from the rescues, shelters and council pounds we aggregate. Every listing links to the rescue, where you apply directly, and an alert tells you when a new one arrives.

What does a Papillon puppy cost?

Few breeders publish a price. In November 2026 we read the own websites of Papillon breeders who are members of a Dogs Australia state body, leaving out listing and classified sites. One published a current price:

Member breederPublished priceRead
Member breeder (South Australia)$3,000 for a seven-month-old male on the Limited RegisterNov 2026

Reference only, not a quote. One breeder is not a range, and this price is for an older puppy, not an eight-week-old; prices change and each breeder sets its own, so check with the breeder. A puppy “on the Limited Register” has pedigree papers but is not for showing or breeding.

Rescues publish their fees. When we read them on 11 November 2026, RSPCA NSW listed $620 for a puppy under 12 months and $500 for a dog over 12 months, and RSPCA ACT listed $395 for dogs aged over 6 months and under 8 years and $1,200 for popular small breed puppies, breed mixes or poodle mixes of any size with high adoption demand up to 12 months. Fees change, so check with them: reference only, not a quote. RSPCA ACT says every animal it adopts out is desexed and microchipped (where appropriate); ask any rescue what its fee includes.

Budget for the years after, too. The dog cost calculator gives a first-year figure, and our guide to cheaper vet care helps with the rest.

What do Papillons in rescue look like?

Whatever is listed on the day: check the live breed page, because numbers change daily, and set an alert. If you are flexible, widen the search to small dogs, where a Papillon cross may be listed under another breed name: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide.

An adult tells you what a puppy cannot: its size, coat, energy and how it copes with children and other dogs. What you usually will not get is its parents' DNA results, so book a baseline vet check, including the knees and teeth, in the first weeks. Our city guides cover adopting a Papillon in each city: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide. For the process itself, read adopting a dog in Australia.

How do Papillon scams work, and how do you check a breeder?

Never pay for a Papillon you have not seen with its mother, in person or on a live video call. Check every number the seller gives you on the official register yourself.

Scamwatch says scammers set up fake websites, social media profiles and marketplace listings for popular breeds and pets that do not exist, and that if a pet is very cheap, it is likely a scam. It advises viewing the pet in person or on a video call. A Dogs Victoria fact sheet warns that ads may display microchip, source or membership numbers lifted from legitimate breeders.

  • Check the membership yourself. Ask for the breeder's prefix and state membership number and look them up through the state canine body or the Dogs Australia breeder search.
  • Check the state number. A breeder identification number in NSW, a Pet Exchange Register source number in Victoria, a supply number in Queensland or a DACO breeder number in South Australia. Our puppies for sale guide sets out every state.
  • Ask for the test certificates. Knees, eyes and the DNA panel above, for both parents, with names that match the litter.

Is a Papillon the right dog for you?

Often, for a household that wants a small dog with a working brain. Be honest about three things: time each day for walks, play and training; a home where a fine-boned dog will not be stepped on or dropped; and whether anyone is home for much of the day, since Dogs NSW calls it a people-oriented breed that wants to be involved in everything you do. Not sure it fits? Try the what dog breed am I quiz and the adoption readiness check, and read our guides to toy dog breeds and apartment dogs.

Weighing other small dogs too? Other adopt-or-buy guides cover the Chihuahua, Pomeranian, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Italian Greyhound.

Find a Papillon near you

Each page shows Papillons listed right now by rescues in that city, and each listing links to the rescue where you apply directly.

Frequently asked questions

How much is a Papillon puppy in Australia?▼

Few breeders publish one. Of the member breeders whose own websites we read in November 2026, one published a current price: $3,000 for a seven-month-old male (not a young puppy) on the Limited Register. One breeder is not a range. Ask each breeder for the price in writing and what it includes. This is a reference figure, not a quote; prices change, so check with the breeder.

How big is a Papillon?▼

Small. The Dogs Australia breed standard gives an ideal height at the withers of 20.3 to 28 cm (8 to 11 inches) and sets no weight. It describes a dainty, balanced little toy dog with an alert bearing and an intelligent and lively expression. Dogs NSW groups the breed with small dogs under 11 kg.

What is the difference between a Papillon and a Phalene?▼

Only the ears. The Dogs Australia standard says the ears must be completely erect or dropped: erect ears carried like the spread wings of a butterfly give the name Papillon, and completely dropped ears are the type known as the Phalene (moth). Both are the same breed under one standard.

What health tests should a Papillon breeder do?▼

The Papillon Club of Victoria asks buyers to check that both parents have had a kneecap (patella) assessment and an eye examination under the Australian Canine Eye Scheme by a veterinary ophthalmologist, and DNA tests for progressive retinal atrophy (Pap-PRA1), von Willebrand's disease type I, neuroaxonal dystrophy (Papillon type) and Factor VII deficiency. Ask to see the written results for both parents.

Are Papillons healthy?▼

Breed bodies describe them as generally healthy. Dogs Victoria says the Papillon is generally a healthy breed in which patella luxation and progressive retinal atrophy occasionally occur, and gives an average life span of 14 to 16 years. The Papillon Club of Victoria adds that dental disease, retained baby teeth and an open fontanelle (soft spot) are occasionally seen. Ask your vet about a dental routine early.

Are Papillons good with children?▼

With older, gentle children, often yes; with toddlers, take care. Dogs NSW calls the breed even tempered but says it perhaps isn't suitable for young children because of its delicate bone structure. Supervise any child with a toy dog, and ask a rescue how an individual dog has gone with children.

Do Papillons shed or need much grooming?▼

They shed, but grooming is modest. The breed standard describes an abundant, long, fine, silky coat without undercoat. Dogs NSW says the single coat is not prone to matting and recommends a thorough brush twice a week; Dogs Victoria adds regular nail trims and tooth brushing. A Papillon is not a low-shedding breed.

Are Papillons easy to train?▼

They are bright and quick to learn. Dogs NSW says the breed performs very well in agility and obedience, and Dogs Victoria describes it as ever busy, inquisitive, good natured, sensitive and kind. Plan on daily walks plus games and reward-based training, so the brain gets used as well as the legs.

Can I adopt a Papillon?▼

Check the live listings: the Papillon breed page shows any Papillons and Papillon crosses the rescues we aggregate have listed right now, and the numbers change daily. Set an alert, and widen your search to small dogs, where a cross may be listed under another breed name. You can also ask a Papillon breed club whether a breeder is rehoming an adult.

How do I check a Papillon breeder is registered?▼

Ask for the breeder's prefix and state membership number and check them with the state canine body or the Dogs Australia breeder search, rather than through a link the seller sends. Then check any breeder or source number your state requires, such as the NSW breeder identification number, the Victorian Pet Exchange Register source number or the Queensland supply number, on the official register, and confirm it matches the puppy's microchip.

Is a cheap Papillon puppy a scam?▼

Treat it as a warning sign. Scamwatch says that if a pet is very cheap, it is likely a scam, and advises seeing the pet in person or on a video call before paying. A Dogs Victoria fact sheet warns that scam ads may show microchip, source or membership numbers lifted from legitimate breeders, so check the numbers yourself.

Sources

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