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Border Collie Puppies: Adopt or Buy in Australia?

If you want a Border Collie, there are three honest routes: a registered breeder who health tests both parents, a rescue collie (usually a young adult or a cross), or a working-dog rescue that specialises in the herding breeds. This guide covers what each route involves, the DNA and hip tests a good breeder can show you, why so many young collies end up in rescue, and how to tell a real litter from a scam ad.

10 min read · Updated 9 November 2026
Author: LocalPetFinder Team

The short answer

For most homes, adopting a young adult Border Collie or collie cross is the lower-risk route: its energy and temperament are already known, and it comes desexed, microchipped and vaccinated (RSPCA NSW: $500 for an adult, $620 under 12 months, checked November 2026). Buy from a Dogs Australia registered breeder only if you need a puppy for stock work or sport, and ask for both parents' DNA results and hip and elbow scores. No Australian breed club we found publishes a puppy price. Fees are reference figures, not quotes.

A young black and white Border Collie lying alert on green grass, watching a ball
Border Collies are bred to work. The right home gives that drive a job, whether it is sheep, a dog sport or daily training.

Should you adopt or buy a Border Collie?

It depends on whether you need a puppy, or a Border Collie. Those are different questions, and the honest answers are different too.

  • Adopt if you want a collie as an active companion and you are open to a young adult or a cross. Rescue collies are listed all year across Australia, and you can see the dog's energy and temperament before you commit.
  • Buy from a registered breeder if you need a puppy with known parents for a reason: stock work, a dog sport such as agility or obedience, or a breed you have owned before. Then insist on the health results described below.
  • Walk away from any seller who cannot show you the mother, the microchip number and your state's breeder number, whatever the price.

The RSPCA Australia Knowledgebase puts it the same way: adopt from the RSPCA or a reputable rescue first, and if you go to a breeder, make sure they are registered, visit where the puppies were born and meet the parents.

What is a Border Collie really like to live with?

The Dogs Australia breed standard describes the Border Collie as “highly intelligent, with an instinctive tendency to work and is readily responsive to training.” That is the whole story in one line. A collie is a medium-sized dog (48 to 53 cm at the shoulder for males, 46 to 51 cm for females) with either a moderately long or a smooth coat, and a brain that wants something to do for much of the day.

TraitWhat it means at home
Instinct to workHerding shows up as chasing, circling and nipping at running children, bikes or other pets. It needs redirecting, not punishing.
Learns fastBrilliant at training and dog sports, and equally quick to learn bad habits if nobody is teaching good ones.
High energyNeeds real daily exercise plus mental work. A walk around the block is not enough for most collies.
Double coatSheds, needs regular brushing, and should not be shaved for summer.

Traits from the Dogs Australia standard (last updated July 2018). Individual dogs vary, which is one reason to read a rescue's foster notes closely.

If you are still deciding whether a collie suits your life, the what dog breed am I quiz is a quick reality check, and the adoption readiness check asks the time and budget questions first.

What does a Border Collie puppy cost from a registered breeder?

We could not find an Australian Border Collie breed club or Dogs Australia page that publishes a puppy price, so we have not quoted a breeder range. Individual breeders set their own prices, and listings on classified sites are not a reliable guide. Ask each breeder directly, and compare like with like: a puppy whose parents have full DNA panels and scored hips and elbows is not the same purchase as one whose parents have none.

What you can compare is the rescue route. Fees below were read on each rescue's own page and usually include desexing, microchipping, vaccinations and a vet check.

RouteReference costChecked
RSPCA NSW, adult dog$5009 Nov 2026
RSPCA NSW, under 12 months$6209 Nov 2026
RSPCA Victoria, under 6 months$650 to $1,000, shown on each profile9 Nov 2026
Border collie and working-dog rescuesNot published as a standard fee; see each listing9 Nov 2026
Registered breederNo published breed club figure; ask the breeder9 Nov 2026

Reference figures only, not quotes. Rescues change fees and price some dogs individually. More rescue fees by state are in our puppies for sale guide, and the dog cost calculator covers the first year after the price tag.

Which health tests should a Border Collie breeder show you?

The National Border Collie Council publishes the breed's health testing list, and it is long. Its advice to buyers is plain: copies of the DNA results for the sire and dam, and the hip and elbow scores, “should be made available to puppy buyers,” and the breeder should give you your puppy's DNA status.

TestWhat it screens forWhat to ask for
DNA: CEA/CHCollie eye anomaly, an inherited eye diseaseResult for both parents
DNA: TNSTrapped neutrophil syndrome, an immune disorderResult for both parents
DNA: CL (NCL5)Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, a fatal brain diseaseResult for both parents
DNA: MDR1Sensitivity to some common medicinesResult, so your vet knows
Other DNA testsThe council also lists Raine syndrome, IGS, sensory neuropathy, DM, glaucoma, early adult onset deafness and cerebellar abiotrophyWhich the breeder tests for, and why
Hips and elbowsDysplasia, by x-ray and scoringScores for both parents
Eye examinationEye disease, checked by a canine ophthalmologistA current certificate
BAER hearing testCongenital deafness in puppiesYour puppy's result

Source: National Border Collie Council, breed health, read 9 November 2026. This is a buying checklist, not veterinary advice.

One detail worth knowing: the council says a puppy can be “clear by parentage” only where both parents tested clear and the puppy's parentage has been confirmed by DNA profiling. A breeder who says “the parents are healthy, so we don't test” has answered your question. For what these conditions mean once you own a collie, read our Border Collie health guide.

Then check the breeder. Look up the prefix or membership number on the Dogs Australia registered breeder search yourself, and check the number your state requires on its official register. The state-by-state table is in our puppies for sale guide, so we have not repeated it here.

What do rescue Border Collies look like?

Across the rescues, shelters and council pounds we aggregate, most dogs listed as Border Collies are crosses (often of unknown mix, sometimes with a Staffy, Bull Arab or Cattle Dog), and most are past the puppy stage. Young puppies do appear, but they go quickly.

Being honest about why they are there helps you choose well. Many collies and working-dog crosses are surrendered because their energy outgrew the home: a puppy bought for a family with little time, a dog left alone in a yard all day, or an adolescent between six and 18 months that started barking, digging or herding the children. None of that makes a rescue collie a problem dog. It means the right home is an active one, and the rescue's foster notes will usually tell you exactly what the dog needs. Our adolescence and training guide covers that stage in detail.

Two rescues focus on the herding breeds. Border Collie Rescue Australia is a volunteer network listing dogs in NSW, Victoria, South Australia and the ACT, and Australian Working Dog Rescue International rehomes Border Collies, Kelpies, Cattle Dogs, Koolies and their crosses. Neither publishes a standard fee, so check each dog's listing. General rescues and council pounds list collie crosses too, and they all appear on our breed pages.

See Border Collies listed for adoption now

Border Collies and collie crosses from the rescues and pounds we aggregate, with the foster carer's notes on energy, kids and other pets. Each listing links to the rescue, where you apply.

How do Border Collie puppy scams work?

Never pay a deposit for a puppy you have not seen with its mother, in person or on a live video call. A request for more money after the first payment, for transport, a crate or insurance, is the standard scam script.

Scamwatch does not single out breeds, but it describes the pattern that follows any popular one: fake websites, social media profiles and marketplace listings offering puppies that do not exist. Its advice is to see the puppy in person, use a video call if you cannot visit, check the breeder is legitimate, and compare prices, because a very cheap puppy is likely a scam. WA Consumer Protection adds that a page created recently or renamed several times, photos that appear elsewhere in a reverse image search, and a seller who only takes bank transfers are all warning signs.

For collies in particular, two checks catch most fakes. Ask for both parents' DNA and hip results before you talk about money; a scammer with stolen photos cannot produce them. And be wary of ads that lean on rare colours such as merle or chocolate as the selling point: the health results matter far more than the coat.

Find a Border Collie near you

Not sure a collie is right? A Kelpie asks for the same commitment, while the best family dogs guide covers calmer options. Fostering a working-dog cross first is another honest way to find out; see fostering a dog or cat.

Frequently asked questions

Should I adopt or buy a Border Collie puppy?▼

Adopt if you want the dog more than the puppy stage: rescue Border Collies are mostly young adults and crosses whose energy level and temperament are already known, and they come desexed, microchipped and vaccinated. Buy from a registered breeder if you need a young puppy for a specific purpose, such as stock work or a dog sport, and you are willing to check the parents' DNA and hip and elbow results. Either way, a Border Collie needs an active home with real training time.

How much does a Border Collie puppy cost in Australia?▼

No Australian Border Collie club or Dogs Australia page we found publishes a puppy price, so we have not quoted a breeder range; ask each breeder directly and compare like with like, including what health testing the parents have had. A rescue dog costs far less: RSPCA NSW charged $500 for an adult dog and $620 for a dog under 12 months when we checked in November 2026. These are reference figures, not quotes.

What health tests should a Border Collie breeder show me?▼

The National Border Collie Council lists DNA tests for conditions including Collie eye anomaly (CEA), trapped neutrophil syndrome (TNS), neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (CL), MDR1 drug sensitivity and several others, plus hip and elbow x-ray scoring and eye examination by a canine ophthalmologist. It says copies of the sire's and dam's DNA results and hip and elbow scores should be made available to puppy buyers, so ask for them.

Why are there so many Border Collies in rescue?▼

Mostly because the dog turned out to be more than the home expected. A Border Collie is bred to work all day, and the Dogs Australia standard describes it as highly intelligent with an instinctive tendency to work. Without enough exercise and training, many young collies become anxious, noisy or destructive, and adolescence is when that usually shows. Most collies we see listed by rescues are adult crosses rather than young puppies.

Is a Border Collie a good first dog?▼

Usually not, unless you are very active and keen to train. Border Collies learn fast, which includes learning habits you did not mean to teach, and a bored collie tends to invent its own jobs. If you are set on the breed as a first dog, an adult rescue collie whose energy and temperament a foster carer has already seen is a safer start than a puppy.

Are rescue Border Collies purebred?▼

Some are, but most collies listed by the rescues we aggregate are crosses, often of unknown mix, and the named partners range from Staffy and Bull Arab to Cattle Dog. A cross can still be a brilliant collie-type dog, and the rescue's notes on energy, children and other pets matter more than the label. If you need a purebred with papers, a registered breeder is the only reliable route.

Is there a Border Collie rescue in Australia?▼

Yes. Border Collie Rescue Australia, a volunteer network, lists dogs needing homes in NSW, Victoria, South Australia and the ACT, and Australian Working Dog Rescue International rehomes Border Collies, Kelpies, Cattle Dogs and their crosses. Neither publishes a standard fee on its site, so check each dog's listing. General shelters and council pounds list collies too.

How do I check a Border Collie breeder is registered?▼

Ask for the breeder's prefix or membership number and check it yourself on the Dogs Australia registered breeder search, then check your state's breeder number on the official register (a BIN in NSW, a source number in Victoria, a supply number in Queensland). Dogs Australia says it makes no representation about any breeder's reputation or the soundness of any puppy, so still ask for the health test results.

Are cheap Border Collie puppies online a scam?▼

Many are. Scamwatch warns that scammers set up fake websites, social media profiles and marketplace ads offering popular breeds and puppies that do not exist, and that a very cheap pet is likely a scam. Never pay a deposit for a puppy you have not seen with its mother, in person or on a live video call.

Do Border Collies suit apartments?▼

Rarely. Size is not the problem, energy is: a collie needs a lot of daily exercise and mental work, and an apartment makes that harder. A calm older collie can manage with a committed owner, but if you live in a small space, look at the apartment-friendly dog listings for your city or read our guide to the best apartment dogs first.

Where can I see Border Collies for adoption right now?▼

The Border Collie breed page on LocalPetFinder shows Border Collies and crosses listed by the rescues, shelters and council pounds we aggregate, and each city has its own page. Every listing links to the rescue, where you apply directly. Set an alert so you hear about new collies as they are listed.

Sources

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